Green Card Photo Size and Crop Guide

Green card photo covers two different processes with two different rule sets. A Diversity Visa entry uploads a square digital image of at least 600 x 600 pixels. An adjustment of status on Form I-485 needs two printed 2 x 2 inch photographs taken within 30 days of filing. Work out which one applies to you before preparing anything.

Two processes, two different photos

Before preparing anything, work out which process you are in. A Diversity Visa entry and an adjustment of status on Form I-485 both get called a "green card photo", and their requirements differ in ways that make one photo unusable for the other.

The difference that matters most is age: six months for a DV entry, thirty days for an I-485 filing.

Diversity Visa entry photo

Submitted as an upload with the online entry.

RequirementSpecification
SubmissionUploaded digitally as part of the online entry
ShapeSquare — height must equal width
Pixel size600 x 600 pixels minimum, 1200 x 1200 pixels maximum
File formatJPEG (.jpg), 240 KB or smaller
Head height1 to 1 3/8 in (25-35 mm), or 50% to 69% of the image height
BackgroundPlain white or off-white
Age of photoTaken within the last 6 months

Form I-485 photo

Submitted as printed photographs with the paper filing.

RequirementSpecification
SubmissionTwo identical printed colour photographs
Photo size2 x 2 in (51 x 51 mm), full face, frontal view
Head height1 to 1 3/8 in from the top of the hair to the bottom of the chin
Eye height from the bottom edge1 1/8 to 1 3/8 in
BackgroundWhite to off-white
PaperThin paper, glossy finish, unmounted and unretouched
Age of photoTaken within 30 days of filing
On the backYour name and A-Number in pencil or felt pen

Cropping for a square format

Both processes use a square photo, which is worth saying because square is the exception internationally and most phone cameras shoot 4:3 or 3:2. You will be discarding a good part of the frame width, so shoot with the head well centred and space on both sides.

Select the United States in the crop tool to lock the square ratio and place the head inside the guide.

Common rejection reasons

  • Using a DV entry photo for an I-485 filing, where the thirty-day rule usually rules it out.
  • Printing I-485 photographs on matte or thick paper rather than thin glossy stock.
  • Forgetting to write your name and A-Number on the back of printed photographs.
  • Submitting a rectangular crop.
  • Any retouching, which is refused across all of these processes.

Before you submit

This tool helps you crop and prepare a photo. It does not guarantee acceptance by any government, embassy, consulate, airline or application service.

Check the current rules with USCIS before submitting: https://www.uscis.gov/i-485

Last reviewed: August 2026. Requirements can change after that date — the official page above is the authority, not this one.

Frequently asked questions

What size is a green card photo?

It depends on the process. A Diversity Visa entry uploads a square digital photo, 600 x 600 pixels minimum. A Form I-485 filing takes two printed 2 x 2 inch photographs.

How recent does a green card photo need to be?

This is the difference that catches people out. A Diversity Visa entry photo must be from the last six months; a Form I-485 photo must be taken within 30 days of filing. A photo that was fine for one can be too old for the other.

Can I reuse my Diversity Visa entry photo for Form I-485?

Usually not, because of the 30-day rule and because I-485 expects printed photographs rather than an upload. Treat them as separate photos.

What do I write on the back of a green card photo?

For printed I-485 photographs, lightly write your name and A-Number in pencil or felt pen on the back of each one.

Does the photo need to be professionally taken?

No, but the print requirements are specific, including thin paper with a glossy finish, unmounted and unretouched, and many home printers cannot meet them. A photo service is often the simpler route for the printed version.